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glacial landform : ウィキペディア英語版
glacial landform

Glacial landforms are landforms created by the action of glaciers. Most of today's glacial landforms were created by the movement of large ice sheets during the Quaternary glaciations. Some areas, like Fennoscandia and the southern Andes, have extensive occurrences of glacial landforms; other areas, such as the Sahara, display very old fossil glacial landforms.
==Erosional landforms==
As the glaciers expanded, due to their accumulating weight of snow and ice, they crush and abrade scoured surface rocks and bedrock. The resulting erosional landforms include striations, cirques, glacial horns, arêtes, trim lines, U-shaped valleys, roches moutonnées, overdeepenings and hanging valleys.
* Cirque: Starting location for mountain glaciers
* Cirque stairway: a sequence of cirques
* U-shaped valley: U-shaped valleys are created by mountain glaciers. When filled with ocean water so as to create an inlet, these valleys are called fjords.
* Arête: spiky high land between two glaciers, if the glacial action erodes through, a ''spillway'' (or col) forms.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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